Thursday,
17, 2004
By Dave Alexander
CHRONICLE BUSINESS EDITOR
The owners of the former
Muskegon Mall property share the frustration in the
community about having a demolition site at the heart
of downtown.
But members of the Downtown Muskegon
Development Corp. are asking for community patience
and support as the drawn-out process of recreating
a downtown commercial center proceeds.
Realistically, it will take 11/2 to
two years just to get the streets around Western Avenue
-- Muskegon's historic "main street" --
back in place. New construction or renovation of five
remaining older buildings on the 23-acre site cannot
begin before the streets have been restored.
Some estimate that developing a new
downtown on the old mall site may take a decade or
more and require $200 million worth of private-sector
investment.
"We understand that there is
a frustration in the community," said Chris McGuigan,
a member of the Downtown Muskegon Development and
president of the Community Foundation for Muskegon
County. "It takes such a long time to get this
work done.
"Things are happening. People
need to be patient."
The old mall site contains piles of
twisted metal and old slabs of concrete that were
once Muskegon Mall; some see devastation, others see
great potential. The ongoing clearing of the site
is great progress, McGuigan said.
"This is so much better than
a closed mall sitting and being vandalized,"
McGuigan said. "Those piles are progress toward
an empty site from which our future will rise. This
is the No. 1 economic development priority of our
community."
In the meantime, officials of Downtown
Muskegon Development and others are trying to make
the former Muskegon Mall site more pleasing.
Final demolition cleanup and recycling
operations on the east side of the property should
be completed in a month, owners said. The cleanup
will continue with efforts to turn the current sandpits
into green space, according to Jim Edmonson, president
of Muskegon Area First, the economic development agency
assisting on the downtown project.
Downtown Muskegon Development has
been making the rounds of downtown property owners,
downtown cultural institutional boards and community
leaders to provide an update on redevelopment progress.
Originally, the site was to be developed
by Charter Development LLC of Southfield. But that
plan fell through when Charter pulled out.
The consortium of civic groups that
own the mall property have decided to move the redevelopment
effort forward by rebuilding the original streets
removed when the mall was built in the early 1970s.
They then plan to sell parcels of the site to individual
developers.
Downtown Muskegon Development -- the
Community Foundation, Muskegon Area Chamber of Commerce
and the Paul C. Johnson Foundation -- purchased the
mall site from the former owner with the assistance
of the city of Muskegon in 2002. Demolition started
last winter
A site plan is being developed by
the planning firm of Langworthy LeBlanc Inc. of Grand
Rapids in conjunction with Hooker/DeJong Architects
& Engineers in Muskegon.
Downtown Muskegon Development consultant
Frank Bednarek said the site plan will be developed
soon and decisions on zoning will be made with city
officials.
The "vision" for the downtown
property is contained in the community-inspired Imagine
Muskegon plan, which will be the guide for the final
site plan, McGuigan said.
To provide parking, McGuigan said
the property owners have asked the city of Muskegon
to put its 582-space parking structure on the corner
of Clay Avenue and First Street into the overall mall
redevelopment plan. The city currently has the closed
parking structure up for sale.
The property owners have embraced
the "new urbanism" approach of creating
a combination of residential, office and retail developments
in a city center or historic "main street"
design.
"What we want to develop is Western
Avenue for commercial activity," said Cindy Larsen,
chamber president. "Outside of that, how much
residential there will be is dependent upon the market."
Downtown Muskegon Development hopes
to attract developers interested in reclaiming the
five remaining buildings: Daniel's Office Supply,
Federal Savings Bank, National City Bank, Comerica
Bank and the Century Club.
"There is interest in the historical
buildings, but it is going to be tough because they
are in such bad shape," Bednarek said.
Downtown Muskegon Development is a
private organization and is not releasing the names
of the developers who have approached the group with
ideas for portions of the property, McGuigan said.
But she indicated developers have proposed affordable
housing, senior housing, office, medical and retail
buildings for the site.
"We are not courting that type
of (subsidized housing) development," Bednarek
said.
Muskegon city planners and engineers
are working with Downtown Muskegon Development on
a plan and financing arrangement to rebuild the streets
like Western, Second, First, Jefferson and possibly
Market. Bednarek said the streets, curbs, gutters
and sidewalks may cost $1.2 million and the total
street project could reach $3 million. Some government
grants could be found the help with the cost.
The task facing the Downtown Development
Corp. is understood by the ownership group. In a meeting
with school board officials, Muskegon Public School
Board Secretary William Ashley put it all into perspective.
"You may need $250 million to
$500 million to complete the downtown and it is going
to come in a timeframe of five to 15 years,"
Ashley told a group of downtown cultural institutional
board members. "This will evolve from private
entrepreneurs who will see this as a good place to
invest. I think we have a tremendous future."
© 2004 Muskegon Chronicle. Used with permission
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